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Three men, one drink

Water from the Well of Bethlehem

The Three break through the Philistine camp to the well of Bethlehem
The Three at the well of Bethlehem

It is one of the most striking moments in David's life, and it began with a sigh.

The Setting

At harvest time, three of the thirty chief men came down to David at the cave of Adullam. A band of Philistines was camped in the Valley of Rephaim, and a Philistine garrison held Bethlehem, David's hometown (2 Samuel 23:13–14; 1 Chronicles 11:15–16).

The Longing

David said longingly, "Oh that one would give me drink of the water of the well of Bethlehem, which is by the gate!" (2 Samuel 23:15, KJV). It was not an order. It was a homesick wish.

The Break-Through

Three mighty men took it as their mission. They broke through the camp of the Philistines, drew water from the well by the gate, and carried it back to David (2 Samuel 23:16). The text calls them "three of the thirty chief"; it does not name them, though they are recorded right after the Three, and many readers connect the deed with them.

The Offering

David would not drink it. He poured it out to the LORD.

Be it far from me, O LORD, that I should do this: is not this the blood of the men that went in jeopardy of their lives? therefore he would not drink it.— 2 Samuel 23:17 (KJV)

The water was too costly for any man to drink. It belonged to God alone. 1 Chronicles 11:19 records the same words: "for with the jeopardy of their lives they brought it."

What This Teaches Fathers and Sons

Loyalty that does not wait for an order. A leader who refuses to treat his men's sacrifice as cheap. And both of them giving honor to God.

David's Mighty Men Coloring Book cover
David's Mighty Men Coloring Book

41 bold coloring pages of King David's warriors, straight from 2 Samuel 23 and 1 Chronicles 11. Ages 5–99+. Paperback, $9.99.

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More of David's Mighty Men

Josheb-basshebethChief of the Three, 800 in one battleEleazar son of DodoHis hand clung to the swordShammah son of AgeeHeld the lentil field aloneAbishaiChief of the Thirty, 300 with his spearBenaiah son of JehoiadaA lion in a pit on a snowy dayAsahelSwift as a wild gazelleUriah the HittiteLoyal to the last

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